Gums that bleed when you brush or floss are one of the most common dental complaints — and one of the most misunderstood. Bleeding gums are not normal, but in their early stage they are very treatable.
What bleeding gums mean
Bleeding, redness and puffiness are usually signs of gingivitis — early gum disease caused by plaque building up along the gumline. The good news: at this stage it’s reversible with good cleaning and a professional scale and polish.
What makes it worse
- Inconsistent brushing or skipping flossing
- Plaque and hardened tartar along the gumline
- Smoking or tobacco use
- Hormonal changes (for example, during pregnancy)
Don’t stop brushing
It’s tempting to avoid a bleeding area, but plaque left behind only makes it worse. Brush gently twice a day, clean between your teeth daily, and the bleeding usually improves within a week or two.
Why you shouldn’t ignore it
Left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis — a serious gum infection that damages the bone supporting your teeth and is a leading cause of tooth loss. A check-up and professional cleaning removes the hardened tartar you can’t reach at home and stops the problem early. If your gums bleed regularly, book a visit.
Have a question about your child’s teeth?
We’re always happy to help. Book a gentle visit at Tiny Tooth Dental, Vrindavan Colony.
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